Spinal pathologies cause a deterioration of well-being and health, the development of various diseases. Among them, dizziness is seen with cervical osteochondrosis. The disease is considered a common adverse event among people aged 25 to 50 years. This condition indicates problems with blood circulation in the brain and, as a result, oxygen deprivation.
The treatment of dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis allows an immediate referral to a specialist specialist. The timely appeal for qualified medical care will eliminate a series of serious complications that pose a threat to human health and life.
Why dizziness develops with cervical osteochondrosis
The pathological condition of patients caused by cervical osteochondrosis is due to the anatomical characteristics of the spinal structure. Its upper part is regularly subjected to tensions associated with the need to hold the skull and the constant movement of the head. The cervical vertebrae are the smallest. At the time of displacement or increase in muscle tension, the vessels are compressed, and there are also problems with the transport of blood to the brain region, which determine the prerequisites for the development of stenosis. The disease is diagnosed in cases of spinal artery compression. Dizziness with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine refers to the symptoms that accompany stricture.
The problem with normal blood circulation in the cerebellum causes lack of oxygen in various parts of the nervous system, as well as disturbances in plasma flow with cells suspended from erythrocytes, leukocytes, lymphocytes in the occipital lobe of the brain. At the same time, the center responsible for the patient's vestibular apparatus remains damaged. The treatment of dizziness in cervical osteochondrosis is performed by vertebral neurologists, neuropathologists. They know what to do in such situations. The development of pathology of the intervertebral discs in the upper part of the spine is indicated by a specific turning sound, tilting the head. Knowing how to get rid of dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis, you can always avoid the development of serious complications, threats to the patient's health and life.
Symptoms of a pathological condition
With dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in a person's neck, the head can rotate at any time of the day, including morning, afternoon, night, as well as during work tasks. The pathological condition is accompanied by various symptoms. These include:
- the appearance of noise and tinnitus in the atria;
- loss of balance when walking or standing;
- splitting headache;
- the appearance of nausea, vomiting;
- increased sweating;
- a pale or reddened appearance of the facial skin;
- deterioration of vision due to a change in the position of the eyeballs along the horizontal line;
- numbness of the upper limbs, occurring more frequently at night;
- increased pain when turning or sudden head movements;
- rapid pulse and discomfort in the heart region;
- darkening of eyes, appearance of colored circles, white and black flies or bright flashes.
Dizziness with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine causes sensations of the ground running under the feet, rotation of the room in front of the eyes, movement to the right side of objects around. The pathological condition has a different duration. In cervical osteochondrosis, the head may rotate for a minute or several hours. Associated symptoms, such as blurred vision and hearing aid malfunction, can be uncomfortable and uncomfortable for longer.
In the diagnosis of cervical osteochondrosis, dizziness is vegetative in nature, due to the constant interaction of all systems in the human body. Its pronounced symptoms may indicate the need to urgently seek qualified help from a neuropathologist, vertebroneurologist.
Timely treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine offers an opportunity to prevent the development of many symptoms of dizziness, relieve pain, rule out relapses, and restore the brain's full blood supply.
Pathological Condition Syndromes
To know how to deal with dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis, it is necessary to determine how it develops and the type of syndrome. Doctors distinguish:
- vestibular trunk syndrome, characterized by insufficient blood supply to the brain and accompanied by swaying during walking, onset of nausea, vomiting with sudden head movements, images of floors, walls, moving furniture;
- cochlear trunk syndrome, accompanied by impairment of hearing aid functions, congestion, tinnitus, whistling in the atria, balance problems;
- hypothalamic syndrome, whose main symptoms include: intense sweating, fatigue, heart rhythm disturbances, decrease or increase in the patient's thermal status;
- Syncope syndrome caused by spinal nerve damage and blood vessel spasm, characterized by the appearance of floating flies in front of the eyes, tinnitus.
Varieties of syndromes and their signs suggest how to treat dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis.
Diagnosis
Passing the diagnosis, which is prescribed by the treating physician without fail, is a necessary measure to confirm dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in a person's neck and to determine the correct and effective treatment for cervical osteochondrosis. Most of the time, patients go through:
- magnetic resonance imaging, whose results reveal the degree of damage to the neck's intervertebral discs;
- ultrasound dopplerography, designed to study the status of blood vessels;
- Radiograph, which allows you to see the pathological zones of each cervical vertebra.
How to Cure the Vertigo Arising from Neck Osteochondrosis
Neuropathologists, vertebral neurologists know how to alleviate the symptoms of the patient's pathological condition, the appearance of which is caused by dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in the patient's neck. After collecting the anamnesis and obtaining the results of the diagnostic studies, therapeutic measures are prescribed. These include:
- drug therapy, involving the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and psychotropic drugs, chondroprotective agents, analgesics, analgesics and vasodilators, vitamin complexes, minerals, trace elements;
- the use of traditional medicine prescriptions;
- physiotherapy, water, massage, whose action aims to interrupt the degenerative processes of the cervical vertebrae, relieve pain, normalize blood circulation in blood vessels;
- physical therapy exercises, including dizziness exercises with cervical osteochondrosis;
- sanatorium and balneological treatment;
- organization of a balanced nutritious diet, adherence to work, rest, nutrition.
Patients who may experience dizziness due to cervical pathology are advised to sleep on low orthopedic pillows. Its use helps to eliminate dizziness symptoms, relieve pain and tension in the problem area. It also becomes possible to provide complete rest for sick people and exclude the appearance of degenerative disorders of the vertebrae below the cervical spine.
Physiotherapy
The indication of exercise therapy raises the question of whether physical education can remove the symptoms of the pathology, as well as make your life better. Neuropathologists, vertebroneurologists unequivocally provide a positive answer. Dizziness exercises with cervical osteochondrosis can strengthen the muscles in the problem area of the spine and improve blood circulation. They cannot be performed during an acute attack. In other cases, regular exercise will help prevent dizziness. The set of exercises includes:
- stretch your neck up and down;
- slow head turns left and right;
- tilting the head down and lifting it.
All exercises must be performed a maximum of 10 times in one approach. At the end of the class, it is recommended to write your phone number with the tip of your nose. Regular exercise is the key to improving the patient's condition, eliminating the risk of aggravating cervical osteochondrosis and developing its severe forms. They help all people to be healthy, to prevent the diagnosis of undesirable illnesses, including dizziness due to the appearance of cervical osteochondrosis. Any illness is always easier to prevent than to treat it.